HACKER Q&A
📣 sabrina_ramonov

Do you think AI Agents are overhyped?


Do you think AI Agents are overhyped?


  👤 bob1029 Accepted Answer ✓
It's like anything - The devil is in the implementation details.

I've found the most leverage with agent-based LLM solutions comes from including feedback from prior iterations.

For example, if you are trying to write a text-to-SQL bot you should actually attempt to parse any generated query using the desired provider and then pass any errors back into the prompt. You can also incorporate snippets of result sets (if successful parse) as another form of feedback. In my experience, this can make an incredible difference in performance. It's a LOT cheaper to just run the generated query against an actual SQL database (and try again as needed) than to get the whole thing right in one shot with fine tuning & RAG.

I do think the right approach is to empathize with the agent. How far could you get with that complex 12-table query if you did not have a way to run your SQL against the actual database and see how it performs? You can extend this thinking to any domain. You can write your own "guard rails provider" that is deterministic and easy to inspect (i.e. you can set breakpoints and view locals). This can even recursively utilize the LLM in a more targeted way.


👤 kemmishtree
I think utility-scale solid-state molecular sensing is so vastly underhyped that you don't even know what I mean. Wait—you're asking about the thing that everyone on Earth is talking about 24 hours a day ceaselessly and asking if it's overhyped? Sorry, I misread the "Ask HN" somehow as "Do you think utility-scale solid-state molecular sensing is so underhyped that time travellers would be baffled that only one startup on Earth, namely Molecular Reality Corporation, is explicitly working on it with any kind of consistent technical vision?"

👤 glial
No.

Their implementation so far leaves something to be desired.

Agents enable iterative changes to the environment. In contrast, LLMs are just "one shot" outputs and cannot edit what they have already done.

I think this "iterative" paradigm will ultimately be successful because iterative improvement is also what humans do -- we are agents "storing" most of our "knowledge" in the "environment" and then making small iterative changes and improvements, with an overall goal in mind. This isvery much in line with the influential "extended mind" thesis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_mind_thesis

The bandwidth of working memory and attention for tasks, especially new ones, is extremely limited. So we offload much of our cognition - working memory especially - onto our environment: think about how you write an essay or do a math problem or write a program.


👤 codegeek
So far, Yes. Seems like we just re-wrapped the old school "Chat Bots" using the "AI" keyword. For now at least. LLMs do have their use and advantage but most tools currently are not living upto the hype.

👤 captaincaveman
I think there is potential, but at the moment it's

1. RAG your data 2. Magic 3. Agent business logic 4. $$$

where step 2 is very unclear.

Also agent architecture what is it? A basic FSM which in essence is a bunch of business logic/rules with LLM API calls, how do you make this reliable for transactions.

I've yet to see a decent example of a business process replaced which isn't a question answer scenario i.e. call centre type role.


👤 arthurcolle
I work on agents at Brainchain AI

I don't think they are overhyped. I think that it's easy to hook up an LLM to some functions and get impressive results, but I think to make a really good agent system there are some core pieces that need to exist around the 'agent' to enable sophisticated workloads that many are not actually building out.

Do you think AI agents are overhyped?


👤 autoexec
"AI" is over-hyped. Chatbots are rarely useful/necessary for what people want in a product/website so it's annoying to see them shoehorned in where nobody was asking for them. They are infuriating when they replace actual humans for support. For personal use, they can be helpful though and they make for amusing toys too.

For me, the biggest issue is that the things I'd really like AI to do for me are things I would never trust a third party with for privacy reasons. As local/offline AI chatbots become better I'll use them for more things.


👤 runjake
No, I don't. While you're free to ask, I don't think the question is useful. This happens with each major technological advancement. If you plan to stay in tech, you may want to get used to it and reduce your inputs to preserve your sanity. The floodgates are open, and the new technology is here whether one likes it or not.

However, I'm limiting my tech news and social media intake and using the technologies solely for real-world problems[1]. In the near future, the new ChatGPT voice conversations will be stunningly good, and conversations will soon become duplex, not simplex.

1. You get out of LLMs what you put into them. I'll stand on my soapbox and state that "prompt engineering" is critical to getting useful information out of LLMs. "Garbage in, garbage out" as they say. One should also have a healthy dose of "trust, but verify" with LLMs, as well as with any other technologies (Eg. don't follow your turn-by-turn instructions into a harbor, don't take a nap while your Tesla self-drives, etc.)


👤 uyzstvqs
They're underhyped. There just aren't good products readily available for it yet. When there are, it will make AI assistants truly assistants. Not just chat and answer, but "hey, can you do this for me?".

👤 segmondy
What most call "AI agents" are overhyped, but actual AI agents are not.

👤 pcloadletter_
I think perhaps their current usage isn't optimized yet. I'm not sold on people chatting with a model as the best UX. Maybe some abstraction on top of this interaction

👤 bjourne
Here is something I often do with ChatGPT: "Proof-read this text for me: " And it obeys! The hype is well-deserved imo.

👤 seankurtz
I think that all AI is overhyped.

I also don't particularly like the technology (morally/ethically) because of what it says about what our country and tech in particular prioritizes.

So huge disclaimer aside that I'm biased and find it disgusting...

Technically... we will see I suppose, I just haven't seen anything very useful personally yet. There are some cool automations I imagine you could come up with and it might (tiny possibility) have a market with the kinds of people that already find stuff like Siri/Hands free useful. Not sure you'd ever turn a profit, but building it into your platform as a large tech co. you might find some adopters.

On the other hand...I can totally see it ruining the internet and a bunch of other stuff I enjoy.

Maybe as like a fancy playwright or testing platform it could be useful, but I'm not a web programmer so I'm really not the right person to speculate on that.


👤 gajnadsgjoas
Yes

👤 j0hnyl
I think AI agents are underhyped.

👤 smartician
Define "AI Agent"?

👤 qarl
It's not a binary system.

Are they making incredible breakthroughs that will change civilization? Yes.

Are VCs throwing money at absolute incompetent nonsense? Yes.

It is both over-hyped and under-hyped at the same time.


👤 Slyfox33
yes