HACKER Q&A
📣 babyent

Bootstrapped founder. Does it make sense to move out of SF for a while?


Currently in SF bay area solo bootstrapping.

I'm wondering if it makes sense for me to move to WA or NV for a while to continue working without thinking about the fact that I'm without an income and pay a lot to live here. I'm enjoying working on a B2B product driven business and taking care to address feedback as well as my own experience in this space to build something that I can be proud to put out there.

Anyone done this in the past? What was your experience? Pros/cons/pitfalls? Please do tell.

I'm fortunate that I have enough runway for 2-5 or more years without income, but ever since Covid I've always asked myself why I'm still here. I don't own a home here, and I have no roots here. The job market was strong here, but I don't plan to work at a tech company again and just want to focus on my stuff. I'm not at all worried about that, and I'm confident I can get a job again if I really need to, so that's not a concern to me. Most of my friends have moved away, and honestly the vibe in SF is kind of meh these days unlike 2016-2020 days.

Finally, I don't think I need to fundraise because I'm not sure I have a business that needs venture funding. And if I do need to fundraise, I'd like to have enough traction so I can get a good deal.

Anyway, looking forward to hearing from you. Sometimes its nice to talk it out :)

Thanks!


  👤 bcx Accepted Answer ✓
I am bootstrapped founder who built a B2B product that lives in the bay area.

I think your intuition is spot on, that living in SF is probably not the best way to save $$. That said, a few thoughts.

1) I'd recommend going somewhere where you can get coffee with your customers, so if you are picking a new location, being able to in person meet up with folks who are using your product and love it ... especially in the early days ... can make a difference between giving up on your dream and keeping going.

2) You can live cheaply in the bay area, but it's kinda of crazy. We did it with about ~30-50K - ignoring opportunity cost - 4 cofounders, no car, and more or less shopping at CostCo until we made enough $$ to pay ourselves anything. Rents have gone up, but I think it's likely still possible to get something off the ground while keeping cost of living low -- probably not living in SF though -- perhaps a suburb, or San Jose.

3) If you do plan on selling to startups, I doubt there are too many places where you'd be able to do as much door-to-door sales as you could in SF.

In short, I'd recommend picking location based on your target customers as #1 priority if your goal is to build a successful business.

If your #1 goal is to not work in tech again, and focus on your own stuff -- there are a lot of other places to live that are far cheaper, think -- a small college town somewhere rural -- you might have a 10-20 year runway if you have 2-5 in the bay area.


👤 throwaway-blaze
If you have a product with good metrics and customers, investors no longer care where you're based. They've come to terms with fully-remote companies.

If you do need/want to raise, move to SF for 3-4 months to take meetings and then head elsewhere after the $$ is in the bank.


👤 nrmitchi
An actual answer aside, why are you focusing (it seems) on either WA or NV? I'm sure you have your reasons, but if it's a state-tax-rate based reason, it would be a poor choice to optimize for this based on the fact that you will, as a core premise to your decision, have no income.

There are a lot of cheaper places in california you could move to if you just wanted to get away from the COL of SF.


👤 thephyber
You haven’t named a single reason to stay.

If you aren’t raising funding, don’t need to hire talent, aren’t benefiting from the cons/talks, and no longer like the vibe, you have already made your decision.

Note: the locals in SF would very much like you to contribute to lower rent demand in SF, and the people where you move are likely to be frustrated by the increased rent demand you bring.


👤 neilv
I'll admit I'm asking myself a similar question, about my different US HCOLA city. (And I hope comments don't make me regret candor.)

One reason to stay is familiarity, and knowing that I can at least scrape by here a while longer, including living car-free (but not compete economically with the FAANG outpost workers, for safe and comfortable housing).

Another reason to stay is that -- should scraping-by not work out, or the economy suddenly gets much worse, such as due to geopolitical instability -- the city government has a lot of money and tax base, and I'm guessing currently a better social safety net than much of the US.

Another reason to stay is that my startup might have to pivot, due to how consumers are using LLMs, with nothing obvious (and ethical) to pivot to. But my skillset is sometimes highly valued by highly-paying companies, as well as early startups, and the right carrot to abandon my startup would erase the biggest downsides of staying in my city.


👤 enos_feedler
It sounds like your intuition is guiding you in a particular direction and you want confirmation from us it's the right move :) It's probably the right move for you. Only you know. I've been in the bay area, renting, with no roots or attachment for 15 years. I've had a lot of similar feelings. Also working on my own stuff income free and not planning to work for tech companies here. What keeps me here is 1) not having another place I want to be 2) cheap rent ($1800 kitchenless studio) and 3) not being in the city (palo alto). if any of those 3 conditions changed I'd probably be out of california at least for long enough to decide if I want to ever come back here for good.

👤 patrulo
I live in EU. Just spent four weeks in San Francisco and got back home last Friday. HOLY SHIT. Those few weeks in the eye of the cyclone catapulted my business and network into the future by at least a year or two. The number of new clients I landed, the insights from meeting my current clients and overall tailwind strength exceeded my expectations - by a few orders of magnitude. Sure, the cost of living is high, but if you optimize for growth, it’s almost comically worth it. I’m honestly considering putting my kids in suitcases and figuring out a long-term visa.

(Note: I run a service business with most of my clients being tech startups, so take this with a grain of salt.)


👤 dotcoma
Judging by what you write, I’d leave tomorrow.

👤 tiffanyh
What’s your ultimate goal?

Is it to do what’s best for your business?

Or your personal joy & happiness?

(These might not be mutually exclusive, but knowing the priority is important)

If it is based on your business best interest, what kind of business do you want to run (forever being a solo or growing to big size with huge staff)?

(Lastly, unsolicited advice - if you're a solo founder - always be telling people your business. Like mention it here in HN thread. People want to buy from other people they know. They can't if they don't know your business name/url :)


👤 y-curious
Well, there's always the East Bay! Here in Walnut Creek, rent is "cheap" even by NV standards, the weather's nice and you can still go fundraise in PA/SF if you wish. I can't speak for the tax benefits, but if you have no income, staying in CA might be better. Insurance-wise, also consider how being temporarily low income in CA can qualify you for reasonable coverage.

👤 xp84
100% yes -- I say this having moved to only a slightly lower CoL place, another wealthy suburban area in California. But I was still able to trade an SF 1-bedroom bachelor pad for a 4 bedroom house (not fancy brand new construction or anything though) with enough left over to buy a new midsize car with cash. This was 6 years ago.

But anyway your calculus is different not owning a home, but just as favorable. I'd check out the Las Vegas or Phoenix metros, where you could live so much more cheaply. Rural can also be an amazing deal, but you'll have to consider your willingness to possible have a different way of life, as well as availability of good broadband, which shouldn't be underemphasized. Overally you'll save a tremendous amount of money which means more runway for you, or hopefully just doesn't get burned as runway and goes into a house down payment or something a few years from now when mortgage rates may be low.

Best of luck!


👤 gwbas1c
I did something similar, but after 18 months I ended up getting a job in the Bay Area.

In your case, if you aren't going to fundraise, then you should run your business where it makes sense to run your business. Do you need to be in the Bay Area because you often have face-to-face meetings with customers or other colleagues? Is there an area that would facilitate that?

For me, I left the Bay Area in 2014. It was nice to be able to afford a house that was on par with a Palo Alto mansion, for the cost of my Redwood City 1-bedroom apartment. I still live in a high cost of living area, but not absurd like the Bay Area. I also still miss CA, especially the job market and the way I could immerse myself into tech, but I've gotten over it.


👤 gcheong
From everything you've said it sounds very reasonable to move out and cut expenses while focusing on building your product.

👤 jrexilius
One thing you might consider is being close to customers and other entrepreneurs. Lower burn and better taxes are great. If you stay near a large enough market to meet some customers in person and other founders, that is a big bonus. Seattle or Vegas may be good to be close to (driveable) if you are looking at WA or NV.

👤 Axsuul
I think you already know the answer. The only reason I can see staying in SF is if you plan on raising funding.

👤 dboreham
These days it doesn't matter where you're located, at least if you're within 2-3h timezone offset of the US. Just live where you want to live. If you want to be close to VC -- they're probably here in Montana fly fishing...

👤 rwalling
100% I would move out of the bay area if I had the means and I was bootstrapping.

I grew up in the East Bay, but I bootstrapped my companies in New Haven, CT and Fresno, CA, both much cheaper to live than the Bay Area.

It happened that my wife was getting her PhD, which is why we moved to those cities, but I commented often that I was grateful that we lived in such low cost of living cities while I was trying to conserve cash and get my companies off the ground.

I run MicroConf, and each year we run a survey and a report called The State of Independent SaaS, where we survey 600 or 700 bootstrapped or mostly bootstrapped SaaS founders. One of the questions we ask is about location.

And unlike venture backed companies, which cluster in a handful of cities, Independent/Bootstrapped SaaS founders are located in more than 340 cities around the world, with the most populated city (London) having only 4% of the population.

You can bootstrap from pretty much anywhere. Personally, in your shoes, I would pick a place with great quality of life and great culture, plus low cost of living. Cities like Minneapolis, Charlotte, Raleigh & Durham, Boulder, etc.

Good luck, you have plenty of runway and I wish you the best on this journey.


👤 new23d
Stay near a transport hub so you can connect with your prospects and customers regularly, by travelling. Working along side other founders in the B2B space would be extremely beneficial too.

👤 cschep
WA is one of the great states of our union. Not that cheap but no income taxes anyway :) Can't speak to NV but it sure seems hot and dry!

👤 wouldbecouldbe
If you don't have kids, why not spend some time in asia? Will double your runway, plus will make you feel free.

👤 mbesto
Where are your customers located? Wherever its easiest to physically get out to them would be your best bet.

👤 deadbabe
It sounds like the best time to have moved out was 8 years ago. The second best time is now.

👤 itsoktocry
Remember when VCs spent years telling us you have to be in Silicon Valley, then they up and moved to Miami during COVID over the course of 6 months and told us it's even better than Silicon Valley?

Having to be there was always untrue.


👤 sabrina_ramonov
Salt Lake City. Thank me later.

👤 jschveibinz
You may be able to take advantage of a relationship with an incubator/accelerator and still bootstrap. These are literally everywhere, and believe it or not, there are competent tech workers, advisors and investors all over the US if you do need support.

Major tech hubs are Boston, NYC, Washington DC, Seattle, SF, LA, San Diego, Dallas, Denver, Austin, Atlanta, Raleigh/Durham, Baltimore-Washington-NoVA, St. Louis, Cleveland-Columbus-Cincinatti, Philadelphia-NJ, Minneapolis, Pittsburgh, and many more... it's a big freakin' high tech country!

Here is a list of 100 incubators/accelerators across the US:

1. Y Combinator (Mountain View, CA) 2. Techstars (Boulder, CO, and multiple locations) 3. 500 Startups (San Francisco, CA) 4. Plug and Play Tech Center (Sunnyvale, CA) 5. AngelPad (San Francisco, CA) 6. MassChallenge (Boston, MA, and multiple locations) 7. Dreamit Ventures (Philadelphia, PA, and multiple locations) 8. Alchemist Accelerator (San Francisco, CA) 9. The Brandery (Cincinnati, OH) 10. Gener8tor (Madison, WI, and multiple locations) 11. Capital Factory (Austin, TX) 12. Amplify.LA (Los Angeles, CA) 13. StartX (Palo Alto, CA) 14. Betaworks (New York, NY) 15. Tech Wildcatters (Dallas, TX) 16. 1776 (Washington, D.C.) 17. The Startup Collaborative (Omaha, NE) 18. Entrepreneurs Roundtable Accelerator (New York, NY) 19. Lighthouse Labs (Richmond, VA) 20. Boomtown Accelerator (Boulder, CO) 21. New Venture Challenge (Chicago, IL) 22. The Yield Lab (St. Louis, MO) 23. Acceleprise (San Francisco, CA, and Washington, D.C.) 24. Jumpstart Foundry (Nashville, TN) 25. Venture Hive (Miami, FL) 26. The Startup Factory (Durham, NC) 27. Arch Grants (St. Louis, MO) 28. The ARK Challenge (Fayetteville, AR) 29. Surge Accelerator (Houston, TX) 30. Cyclotron Road (Berkeley, CA) 31. UpTech (Covington, KY) 32. The Iron Yard (Greenville, SC, and multiple locations) 33. gener8tor (Milwaukee, WI) 34. Rev1 Ventures (Columbus, OH) 35. The Harbor Entrepreneur Center (Charleston, SC) 36. QC FinTech (Charlotte, NC) 37. LaunchPad Huntsville (Huntsville, AL) 38. Health Wildcatters (Dallas, TX) 39. Sixers Innovation Lab (Camden, NJ) 40. FounderTrac (Memphis, TN) 41. Velocity Accelerator (Birmingham, AL) 42. FlashStarts (Cleveland, OH) 43. InNEVator (Reno, NV) 44. Iowa Startup Accelerator (Cedar Rapids, IA) 45. Straight Shot (Omaha, NE) 46. The Idea Village (New Orleans, LA) 47. VentureSpur (Oklahoma City, OK) 48. Boomtown Boulder (Boulder, CO) 49. The Refinery (Westport, CT) 50. AlphaLab (Pittsburgh, PA) 51. Betaspring (Providence, RI) 52. Blue Startups (Honolulu, HI) 53. BoomStartup (Salt Lake City, UT) 54. Capital Innovators (St. Louis, MO) 55. Catalyst Accelerator (Denver, CO) 56. Coinvent (San Francisco, CA) 57. EvoNexus (San Diego, CA) 58. Excelerate Labs (Chicago, IL) 59. Health Box (Chicago, IL) 60. High Alpha (Indianapolis, IN) 61. Homebrew (San Francisco, CA) 62. Ignite Accelerator (Washington, D.C.) 63. Launchpad LA (Los Angeles, CA) 64. Mucker Capital (Santa Monica, CA) 65. OCEAN Accelerator (Cincinnati, OH) 66. Quake Capital (New York, NY) 67. RGA Accelerator (New York, NY) 68. SOSV (Princeton, NJ, and multiple locations) 69. StartCo (Memphis, TN) 70. StartFast (Syracuse, NY) 71. Startup Bootcamp (Miami, FL) 72. Startup Junkie (Fayetteville, AR) 73. Startup Socials (San Francisco, CA) 74. Starta Accelerator (New York, NY) 75. TechNexus (Chicago, IL) 76. The Accelerator (Raleigh-Durham, NC) 77. The Farm Accelerator (Atlanta, GA) 78. The Hatchery (New York, NY) 79. The Startup Factory (Durham, NC) 80. TinySeed (San Diego, CA) 81. Year One Labs (New York, NY) 82. Zero to 510 (Memphis, TN) 83. Accelerprise (San Francisco, CA) 84. Dreamit Health (Philadelphia, PA) 85. Entrepreneurs Roundtable Accelerator (New York, NY) 86. FinTech Innovation Lab (New York, NY) 87. Food-X (New York, NY) 88. Founder Institute (Palo Alto, CA, and multiple locations) 89. Founder.org (San Francisco, CA) 90. Fourthwave (Los Angeles, CA) 91. HAX (San Francisco, CA, and Shenzhen, China) 92. Indie Bio (San Francisco, CA) 93. MergeLane (Boulder, CO) 94. MetaProp (New York, NY) 95. NextGen Venture Partners (Washington, D.C.) 96. Plug and Play (Sunnyvale, CA, and multiple locations) 97. PNP2 (Portland, OR) 98. PowerMoves (New Orleans, LA) 99. Reach (Austin, TX) 100. XRC Labs (New York, NY)

Most major research universities have some type of entrepreneurship program and at least one associated incubator/accelerator.


👤 tempsy
What's expensive about living in SF these days?

You can fairly easily find a room in a shared house for pretty cheap, and you don't need a car.

I don't really see how moving out of state somewhere where you might rent a place for slightly less but then tack on a car means you save money in any meaningful way.