HACKER Q&A
📣 ipnon

What were your tech predictions 10 years ago?


There has been such a flurry of technological progress in the last few years, it seems to me this is a good moment for reflection. What did you think 2024 was going to be like 2014? What did the future look like to you then?

Personally, I distinctly recall this feeling that Facebook would be the largest and greatest tech company in the world for some reason. That obviously has not turned out to be the case, no offense to our many esteemed friends at Meta. Clearly the popular culture of the 2010s was not capable of predicting the future of our industry with much accuracy, and social media networks seem to have sufficiently saturated the world now.

My second distinct recollection is my belief that we were in the midst of yet another AI winter. Although this seems patently false in retrospect, as many things do, I remember this was not a fringe opinion on even HN at the end of the decade (now it is clear to me that the pioneers in this emerging field were busy hacking instead of posting). It was thought that attention and the transformer were the great breakthroughs, and that we would have some marginal improvements to Google Translate and other such applications that seem quite humble in comparison to what is now being released. To claim that advancements would be made so rapidly that the goalposts on AGI would shift on a daily basis would have been preposterous!

I don't intend to rant too much but it is remarkable how as a young programmer and computer science student it was really quite difficult to foresee how unpredictable and varied the development and use of my art would be. I only humbly suggest that we once again be cautious about the obviousness of our current predictions for 2034.


  👤 ManlyBread Accepted Answer ✓
I expected crypto to actually be adopted by a larger market. Since then I've been disillusioned and I have completely lost faith in it. It has been 15 years of Bitcoin and the usage is still pretty much limited to speculation and online scams. I can't think about a single popular online store that accepts any cryptocurrency.

On top of that the price of BTC is so disjointed from reality that a singular transaction at the time of writing this post costs ~12$. Imagine taking a single trip to a grocery store, a bakery and a meat shop and paying 36$ for, well, paying. It's insane.


👤 kypro
I think the main thing I got completely wrong was how tech would impact people's lives.

I was so optimistic 10-15 years ago. I thought the internet was genuinely going to connect to the world. I thought the world would grow so small that national conflicts and rivalries would seem silly.

I also thought people would want freedom. It really shocked me when people started to be deplatformed around 2016. But more than the deplatforming itself the silence and lack of outrage was the thing that shocked me the most.

I think really the only thing I kinda got right was the growth of AI. Around 2012 through 2015 there were decent number of AI breakthroughs happening. I had a bet around this time with a friend who was a machine vision researcher that by 2030 people would have started losing their jobs on mass to AI. I may still be a little early on that, but right now we're definitely ahead of my expectations in many ways


👤 mikewarot
I was dismayed at the lack of Capability Based Security, and hopeful it would be widely used by now[1], making computer security largely solved problem. Instead, most people believe one of two falsehoods: it's a matter of hiring smart enough people, or that it can't be solved at all.

I was really excited about the idea of self driving cars.[2]

[1] https://mikewarot.blogspot.com/2014/01/its-nearly-impossible...

[2] https://mikewarot.blogspot.com/2013/01/self-valeting-cars.ht...


👤 tuatoru
We would not have self driving cars or any other useful robots in quantity. China would wall itself off from the western parts of the internet to an even greater degree. Blockchain will never find widespread use.

I thought face recognition tech would be more widespread, but it turns out that its type 1 and type 2 error rates are far too high for many applications. I also believed that what Theranos was selling was feasible.

I'm more impressed by what hasn't happened than what has.


👤 dakiol
In 2014 I was thinking: why don't we all (developers) work remotely? I hate the commute time.

Nowadays I do work remotely. Thanks Covid!


👤 john_the_writer
I expected more work on distributed computing and data. Data that lived replicated on systems all over. So the internet wasn't so centralised. Less "amazon owns everything". I thought the block chain and bitcoin would push people this way.

I was very wrong. We moved everything to the cloud and amazon is the cloud.

I dreaded the idea of "serverless" and micro-services, and I'm happy to say for the most part those didn't catch on. Or where they did, they've begun to putter and die.

Predictions for 2034 - Less internet freedom. More tech to ferret out hate actions. - Most content will be AI, and the net will in part die. Google search are already less than they were. - Everything will be subscription, and always connected will be required because there will be a need to check your subscription status. - EV's regulations will make it harder/impossible for people to buy cars, and fixing an ICE will also be super hard.


👤 muzani
I actually checked my history then.

There weren't many real tech companies in Malaysia. Even FAANG was still unstable, nobody really expected them to last. Especially that Amazon dude who was never making any profits.

Most of the tech work here was just advanced spreadsheets. I thought the future was just boring stuff like better/faster/more scalable CRUD. There were a lot of poor jobs for intelligent people - basically if you graduated from Stanford, you'd probably end up selling foreign tech, building better spreadsheets, or consulting for a bank that doesn't care for tech.

What I would bet on then was optical routers and 5G. Much of the other stuff was just sci fi.

AI was one of those things. It's always been around as long as computers have; what are the odds someone would actually figure it out? It's more likely that some other paradigm like evolutionary programming would have taken off.


👤 culebron21
I expected augmented reality to be widespread and big market, like what AI is now. Didn't expect AI in any form. The most I could think of was OpenCV-based recognition and counting of traffic, and similar tasks.

👤 mikhael28
I had literally zero predictions. I was too ignorant to have any.

👤 tiffanyh
Cheap Cloud.

I expected the cost of compute from major cloud providers to be a race to $0.

Never happened.

Compute from major cloud providers is still extremely expensive.

You only get those savings from ‘smaller’ cloud providers, like Hetner/OVH/etc - where it’s hard to even purchase a server, rack it and host it for the same cost they can. (Which is what I expected would happen with the majors)


👤 danlugo92
- I didn't foresee crypto - I didn't foresee web3 per se but something similar - I somehow knew something like tik-tok or youtube shorts/IG reels would popup, e.g. "cheaper" video. I didn't think up of the "scroll down" UI.

👤 visarga
How about 20 years ago? I saw Hinton's Restricted boltzmann machine and was dreaming of what we have today. Unsupervised learning, but in reality we got 10 years of supervised models before unsupervised was big.

👤 petabyt
Related, of you havent already seen these threads they are fun to read through: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6994370

👤 I_am_tiberius
I expected our current AI to be much further in the future, like 50 or 100 years.