I'll also use diff tools built into Vim/Neovim as well to show progress. I personally like the diffing feature and since I normally edit everything in a Vim-like editor it helps me stay focused with the tools I like.
tldr; I use Notational Velocity to capture ideas or copied text, then create an A and B document while I'm editing to determine progress. I repeat the process as needed. But not usually more than two or three times.
I use it as a 'pure' note-taking tool
And I accomplish what you're describing ("eat a cookie ... have a cookie") straight in Word (or Pages)
I pretty much never 'delete' a paragraph/sentence/etc ... until I've figured out how I want to reword it - I just move it around and/or write around it until I have what I want
Some helpful advice for writing is to not be afraid to throw away what you wrote