HACKER Q&A
📣 sergiotapia

What's a good program for calisthenics for beginners that you have tried


I'm already doing push ups, pull ups and prison burpees, but I want a structure of some kind and a program to follow to build the habit.

What's a good calisthenics program that you have used personally?


  👤 codingbuddy Accepted Answer ✓
I've been doing advanced calisthenics for a few years now and have mastered some relatively advanced skills such as the one-arm pull-up, touch front-lever, handstand push-ups, and straddle planche. (I'm also a licensed PT in the UK but use the recommendations here at your own risk)

For beginners, if you are thinking of skills-based training I'd recommend focussing on 1-2 skills at a time and developing them (e.g., front-lever and handstand push-ups). A cool thing about calisthenics is that even the most advanced exercises start with simple progressions. Also, contrary to popular belief, you can develop a lot of muscle mass through body-weight exercises.

There are many great instructors out there, some I'd recommend off the top of my head are Simonster Strength, Eryc Ortiz, Gabo Saturno, Coach Sommer, and Victor Kamenov. Simonster has some really good tutorials for beginners as well as advanced athletes which I've used (https://simonsterstrength.com/project-calisthenics/ plus loads of great workouts on his insta/youtube).

In terms of split, there's a few common approaches like Push/Pull/Leg or Upper/Lower and unless you are doing supersets I'd recommend 3-5 exercises for 3-5 sets each with 2-3 min rest between sets. The number of reps/time under tension will depend on the exercise, your strength level, and your goals.

To give an example, a really simple split for beginners could be something like:

- Push Day: Warm up, Pseudo-planche Push-ups, Dips, Pike Shoulder Press, Plank, Side-Plank, Warm down, Stretch

- Pull Day: Warm up, Pull-ups, Tuck-front Lever Hold, Front-level Raises, Warm down, Stretch

- Leg Day: Warm up, Squats, Lunges, Hip Thrusts, Calf Raises, Warm down, Stretch

- Rest Day: Cardio or Light Stretching

Just go on youtube if you are unsure about any of the exercises. Also, feel free to use a band or look for easier progressions for any of the exercises and

Happy to answer any questions.


👤 givemeethekeys
For Calisthenics:

Go here: https://www.reddit.com/r/bodyweightfitness/

Read the FAQ's and training guides, progressions in the right column.


👤 Bancakes
Convict Conditioning is hands down the simplest, shortest, and most densely packed book on callisthenics I’ve ever read.

It explains how to work out your whole body and increase the load via harder workouts instead of increasing just reps.

E.g. how to go from kneeling push-ups all the way to one arm push-ups.

Great follow-up is The Naked Warrior by Pavel Tsatsoulin


👤 version_five
I did exclusively pushups and pull ups and I actually thought that was fine (if boring) for building my upper body.

I had done squats and walking lunges for my legs but they interfered with running so I stopped.

I subscribe to the "heavy weight, compound exercise" theory of muscle building, which is why I think pushups and pullups are enough for the upper body unless you're targeting some specific muscle. I'd definitely be interested in hearing criticism though.


👤 L_226
I did 5BX [0] during the first lockdown in Germany in 2020 when the gyms closed. I ended up getting around level A on chart 4 pretty consistently. I have since moved onto daily kettlebell training after going through Simple and Sinister by Pavel [1] (I am Simple).

I will still do some 5BX inspired routine if I have to travel, it is pretty decent for a zero equipment workout.

[0] - https://csclub.uwaterloo.ca/~rfburger/5bx-plan.pdf [1] - https://www.amazon.com/Kettlebell-Simple-Sinister-Revised-Up...


👤 cweill
Look into Coach Sommer and https://www.gymnasticbodies.com/. Probably the best guide from beginner to advanced out there. I've been following their program for over 15 years, and there's something for every level of strength and flexibility. It's a program you can follow your entire life.

The big thing with calisthenics/gymnastics is developing the tendon and ligament strength in your joints which take several months/years, but is the foundation to doing the advanced stuff like planches and levers. Good luck!


👤 generalenvelope
Dr. Feigenbaum at Barbell Medicine did a pretty comprehensive overview of how to exercise at home (bodyweight exercises). This includes an example template, explanations for RPE and exercise selection, dosing, progression, etc. all based on evidence. Highly recommend their content. https://www.barbellmedicine.com/blog/how-to-exercise-at-home...

👤 vagrantJin
No program. Just planks. Plank under the desk in the office. Plank before and just after a shower. On the bus. In the parking lot, elevator, kitchen. Plank.

One goal.

2.5 minutes of perfect plank. Legs straight, shoulders square. Body shaking and burning. Plank.


👤 medgelabs
Hampton from Hybrid Calisthenics (find him on YouTube) has some of the best content I’ve found, personally, for calisthenics, both informational and his routine is free and made a huge difference for me!

👤 sergiotapia
Related: If you're looking for a bodybuilding program for beginners, CoolCicada PPL has been great for me. https://forum.bodybuilding.com/showthread.php?t=149807833&pa... - (don't do the deadlifts, not worth the risk https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FWizDhYjGsc)

Benched 225 in my first year, did 10 reps of 135 military press as well. It builds strength and muscle shape.

However, I don't want to be this strong meatball. I want the mobility first and foremost. My goals have changed. This is why I asked about a calisthenics program. Typical strong cali translates to very strong lifts. Very rarely does it go the other way around. Strong lifters are rarely good calis.


👤 oezi
I can recommend Apple Fitness+ because I believe they only offer exercises which seem highly vetted not to hurt you.

Biggest issue is that they don't offer long term training plans but everything is a la carte (and a bit repetitive because they always structure every video with the exact same overarching monolog).


👤 ttanev
Mentioning this one, just in case, as it is a really nice source of tightly packed info, as well as motivation (for me at least: https://www.youtube.com/@Kboges

(Doing this for more than 4 months already, happy and leaner :))

Just for completeness - saw this source here first in the comments of another story, earlier this year.


👤 firstprimate
I started with the 7 minute workout using this app: https://apps.apple.com/ca/app/j-j-official-7-minute-workout/.... Doing it once a day helped me with fitness and mobility. Less pain doing stuff around the house, lost fat, built muscle. And the app has a progression to more difficult levels as well and I have been moving up that scale. This year I intend mixing in some Apple Fitness strength training, but to be honest I won’t be bummed to just continue using the programs on the app. The gains of the daily routine have been amazing.

👤 littlecranky67
Bestselling "You are your own gym" (YAYOG) by Mark Lauren is a good book to get started as a beginner. Good list of example excercises with progression plans and training regimes, overall good writeup of fitness basics.

👤 Ninjaneered
My old roommate does a free workout (Bethersize) in a local park twice a week and she has a ton of free video up on YouTube [1] and Instagram [2]. It looks like she's going to stop posting as much new content, but there's a ton of existing videos to follow along with that should stay up.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/@evukmanic/featured

[2] https://www.instagram.com/bethercize/


👤 anikuni
I've started my journey with the StartBodyweight program [1].

I had great results using it in my youth, marking my progress using mspaint, and having a few friends do it as well.

I remember doing it every other day. Also some of the progression jumps were a bit hard, but always doable.

[1] - http://www.startbodyweight.com/2014/01/basic-routine-infogra...

PS: if you open the image, you can replace s1600 with s3200 for a readable resolution.


👤 tetraodonpuffer
My wife swears by https://darebee.com/ they have workouts/programs for all levels, all body weight based

👤 yaantc
For people reading French: https://www.musculation-halteres.fr/methode-musculation-halt...

Works for me, started during the Covid "at home" period and continuing since then. Complete and no-nonsense. It's illustrated with pictures of body building champions but no worry, it's fine for normal people like me too ;). There are different programs for different levels.


👤 readthenotes1
For many years, I would roll out of bed and do repeat sets of pushups and situps.

I would replace the situps with the plank now that I know better.

I could not figure out a simpler habit than "wake up, start"


👤 LouisSayers
In addition to a program I'd also recommend chatting to people at the gym (assuming you go to one).

I chatted to the trainers at mine and told them how I'd like to do a muscle up. Each one gave me some advice (similar but different) and demonstrated how they do it.

They also watched me attempt one and gave me some tips based on my form.

I can't do a muscle up yet but have increased the number of pullups (6 -> 10) I can do along with using an overhand grip position.

2023 will see me crack it.


👤 vosper
There are loads of yoga classes on YouTube. Try a vinyasa flow class. Yoga doesn’t just improve flexibility and balance, you get stronger all over.

👤 hackerbeat
K boges is your man! Minimal, to the point, no bs guide for everything Calisthenics. Also offers training plans and more via website, if needed. Highly recommended. Made lots of progress thanks to him.

https://m.youtube.com/channel/UCUkyyRJdVdXFmBuxPLFYmPw


👤 aeyes
I used to do the old routines from Madbarz, you can find them easily with Google Image search.

Not really a program but I just mixed&matched and rotated through three of them during a week and switched it up after a while according to the equipment I had available.

I think these are great for something that is easily accessible.


👤 red2awn
The Armstrong Pullup Program [0]. It is designed specifically to increase your pull up numbers. I went from being able to do ~10 (straight) pull ups to 17.

[0]: https://armstrongpullupprogram.com/


👤 Animats
The "Chicken Fat" song. Government sponsored fat-shaming from the 1960s.[1]

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2mcsVgIU1K0


👤 2snakes
I did 8 weeks to sealfit, it was ok and nothing to write home about. The programming later though was superior.

👤 bilal4hmed
Tom Merricks youtube channel has a bunch of follow alongs that I started over the pandemic. Worked really well

👤 Xdraco6
Mindfulmover for progressions and choice of exercises, Grease the groove as training style.

👤 lr4444lr
How much are you willing to spend, and how many days per week to commit to working out?

👤 bgilly
What outcome(s) are you trying to achieve? Subjective or objective?

👤 convolvatron
pick up a trade. ride a bike around. stretch a little.