Pāṇini's grammar is important for several reasons. First, it is a highly systematic and rigorous description of the Sanskrit language, which is one of the oldest and most important languages of ancient India. Second, Pāṇini's work represents one of the earliest examples of a formal, generative grammar, which is a type of grammar that describes a language in terms of a set of rules and principles that can be used to generate an unlimited number of well-formed sentences. Third, Pāṇini's grammar has had a lasting influence on the study of linguistics, and it has served as a model for many other grammarians and linguists who have followed in his footsteps. Finally, Pāṇini's work has had a significant impact on the study of linguistics and the development of modern linguistic theories, and it continues to be an important reference for scholars and students of linguistics today.
While researching his Ph.D. thesis, published today, Dr. Rajpopat decoded a 2,500 year old algorithm that makes it possible, for the first time, to accurately use Pāṇini's "language machine."
https://phys.org/news/2022-12-ancient-grammatical-puzzle-yea...