HACKER Q&A
📣 curious16

Math books you recommend just for the way they are written?


I have a favourite.

Probability Theory: The Logic of Science by E.T. Jaynes.

I just love it for the writing and the way it teaches probability. I haven't encountered any book in probability that is like this book. Every other book I have encountered are just axiom listing behemoths. This book have strengthened my understanding of probability.

Does any book come to your mind along these lines? Books that stop being pedantic where needed to first convey the topic to the reader. Then they worry about rigor.


  👤 ssivark Accepted Answer ✓
A few that come to mind immediately:

1. Books by VI Arnold. To get a sense of his style, see https://www.uni-muenster.de/Physik.TP/~munsteg/arnold.html

2. Visual Complex Analysis by Tristan Needham is an absolute treat in visual intution.

3. The road to reality by Roger Penrose. This is an absolute masterpiece building up to cutting edge physics and all the necessary math from scratch. Reading the whole thing is probably a long-term project for most readers, but it can easily be read in chunks, and is an absolutely pleasurable experience (with most of the conceptual substance of a textbook, but without the dry rigor) and a fascinating taste of what/how Penrose sees.

4. From Mathematics to Generic Programming by Alex Stepanov. I've read only small bits from Stepanov, but I'm really looking forward to reading the whole book.


👤 sixbrx
Harold Edwards: Advanced Calculus: A Differential Forms Approach (https://www.maa.org/press/maa-reviews/advanced-calculus-a-di....)

Tristan Needham: Visual Complex Analysis (https://www.maa.org/press/maa-reviews/visual-complex-analysi...)

Tristan Needham: Visual Differential Geometry and Forms (https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691203706/vi...)


👤 actually_a_dog
Concrete Mathematics, by Graham, Knuth, and Patashnik. Not only is the subject matter interesting, and, AFAICT not presented all together as a coherent body anywhere else, there are literally notes in the margins that the authors say reflect the comments of students who took courses using the book while it was being developed. Even if you don't care about the subject matter per se, the comments are well worth the read.

Similarly, Proofs from THE BOOK, by Aigner and Ziegler presents some interesting subject matter (short, elegant, and instructive proofs) all in one volume that you'd have to comb through large amounts of mathematical literature to encounter otherwise. The results themselves should be mostly familiar to any grad student or advanced undergrad in mathematics, but the proofs are sure to amuse as well as enlighten. The one unfortunate thing about this book is that the last edition was published almost 25 years ago.


👤 __rito__
I highly recommend the one that I am currently reading: Proofs: A Long Form Math Textbook by Jay Cummings [0].

There are two lists [1][2], one by Mark Saroufim, another one by Susan Rigetti that I have been following for quite some time now and intend to follow for the next months and years.

[0]: https://longformmath.com

[1]: https://marksaroufim.medium.com/technical-books-i-%EF%B8%8F-...

[2]: https://susanrigetti.com/math


👤 xyzal
"Calculus Made Easy" by Silvanus P. Thompson, now in public domain.

https://calculusmadeeasy.org/

The book is worth a peek just for this one chapter: https://calculusmadeeasy.org/1.html


👤 ZeroGravitas
Turtle Geometry: The Computer as a medium for exploring Mathematics

By Harold Abelson

https://direct.mit.edu/books/book/4663/Turtle-GeometryThe-Co...

Gets to Curved Space-Time by chapter 9.


👤 d4rkp4ttern
David MacKay: information theory, inference, learning algorithms.

It’s a classic in the field(s). Available as free pdf. Sets an example for how technical books should be written.


👤 arjunsudan
Truly amazing books by Anthony Knapp (winner of Steele Prize for Mathematical Exposition):

Basic Algebra

Basic Real Analysis

Stokes's Theorem and Whitney Manifolds

Advanced Algebra

Advanced Real Analysis

All freely available from http://www.math.stonybrook.edu/~aknapp/download.html


👤 yesenadam
I love everything by Richard Hamming. They're soaked with the enormous practical experience/expertise he has with what he writes about. They're not just about applied maths, but about the range of problems you run into when you try to apply them e.g.

Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers (1962)

Introduction To Applied Numerical Analysis (1971)

Digital Filters (1977)

Methods of Mathematics Applied to Calculus, Probability, and Statistics (1985)


👤 sfpotter
"Numerical Linear Algebra" by Trefethen and Bau.

"Advanced Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers: Asymptotic Methods and Perturbation Theory" by Bender and Orszag.

I'm not sure if they meet your definition of being well-written exactly as you say above, but these are extremely well-written math books.

This isn't a math book, but I was also a big fan of "Vector Quantization and Signal Compression" by Gersho and Gray.


👤 082349872349872
Linderholm's Mathematics Made Difficult is a converse: a book that, despite utter lack of need, leaps into being pedantic. Nevertheless, it remains both amusing and instructive.

https://archive.org/details/mathematics-made-difficult


👤 theodpHN
Larry Gonick's Cartoon Guides to Algebra, Statistics, Calculus http://www.larrygonick.com/

👤 ajb
Yeah, the intersection of "serious maths book" and "great read" is pretty small.

Since you've already got Jaynes: David Mackay's inference book is also a good: http://www.inference.org.uk/itila/ even if not quite pure maths.


👤 sasaf5
Strang's "Introduction to Linear Algebra". This book is a friend!

Garrity's "All the Math You Missed". Brings you up to speed fast, and has great references.


👤 cevi
A few immediately come to mind:

1. Winning Ways for Your Mathematical Plays

2. A Singular Mathematical Promenade, available for free online: https://perso.ens-lyon.fr/ghys/promenade/

There are many other math books I really like - over the years I've collected a long list of reading recommendations: https://notzeb.com/rec.html (most of them won't fit as answers to this question)


👤 badpun
Spivak's Calculus. Excellent first proof-based math textbook for anyone interesting in self-studying math.

👤 constantcrying
Byrne's translation of Euclid, you can find a digital version here: https://www.c82.net/euclid/

👤 spindle
Winning Ways For Your Mathematical Plays by Berlekamp, Conway and Guy

👤 actinium226
Nonlinear dynamics and chaos by Strogatz.

He really takes the time to explain concepts clearly and unlike any other math book I've read, he proves certain ideas graphically and considers it good enough, without having to write out formal and stuffy sounding proofs

I'm also currently going through Applied Partial Differential Equations by Haberman. He explains the heat and wave equation from scratch and really makes a great effort to build up the complexity instead of just dumping it all in your lap.


👤 chucklenorris

👤 Someone
Proofs and Refutations by Imre Lakatos (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proofs_and_Refutations)

How to Solve it by George Polya (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/How_to_Solve_It)


👤 pfitzen
A book in german. Elstrodt: Mass- und Integrationstheorie With notes on the people/history of the development of this field.

👤 curt15
I particularly enjoy Ahlfors' writing in his complex analysis book.

👤 archontes
An Introduction to Complex Analysis for Engineers by Michael Alder

https://cdn.preterhuman.net/texts/math/Mathematics%20-%20An%...


👤 RazorX
The Geometry of Physics: An Introduction by Theodore Frankel

A masterpiece that formalizes all of the handway bits you learned in physics. Will change your perspective forever.

Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics Herbert B. Callen

The only book that actually taught me thermo. Everything else was just confusing garbage.


👤 marginalia_nu
Feynman & Hibbs was a joy. Physics rather than mathematics, but very enjoyable.

If it wasn't because it's a text introducing a somewhat niche approach to quantum mechanics that didn't gain broad traction, this book would totally have been the Kernighan & Ritchie of quantum mechanics.


👤 wheresmycraisin
Ah, that would've been one of the books I recommended. Shame that he passed with the book in a rather unfinished state.

> Does any book come to your mind along these lines? Books that stop being pedantic where needed to first convey the topic to the reader.

Mathematics books by physicists tend to be just that.


👤 hackandthink
Homotopy Type Theory (Univalent Foundations for Mathematics)

A dry topic - but the authors manage to convey their enthusiasm and make a lot of effort to pick up the uninitiated

Lots of background and historical references


👤 Oreb
I love Atiyah & MacDonald’s “Introduction to Commutative Algebra”. I was always impressed by how it manages to be so extremely terse and yet so crystal clear and easily readable.

👤 aliswe
The swedish book Mot Bättre Vetande i Matematik by Andrejs Dunkels explains all the maths you need to know to begin studying at the university (meaning all you can learn in primary school + high school and then some) in less than 100 pages A5, no previous knowledge required, with some explanatory cartoons.

Cant recommend it enough, made me able to skip class in high school for about a year while still passing the tests with ease. (bad life hack ig)


👤 alexdowad
The Art of Probability by Richard Hamming.

👤 peterhalburt33
Not Math books, but David Griffiths Electrodynamics and Quantum Mechanics are such a pleasure to read for their style of writing.

👤 rramadass
Every student should read the following preparatory to "Higher Maths";

* Precalculus Mathematics in a Nutshell: Geometry, Algebra, Trigonometry by George Simmons - Not a word wasted in less than 150 pages.

* Functions and Graphs by I.M.Gelfand et.al. - A must read (again, less than 150 pages) to build graphical intuition.


👤 lajosbacs
An Introduction to Probability Theory and its Applications

By William Feller, written in 1968 but feels very fresh even today.


👤 chisquared
David Williams’ Probability with Martingales is a personal favourite. And I’m not the only one.

👤 crdb
"Récoltes et semailles" (Harvest and plantings) by Alexander Grothendieck.

👤 qorrect
Statistical Rethinking is really well written https://xcelab.net/rm/statistical-rethinking/ .

👤 spindle
The Foundations of Statistical Inference by L.J. Savage

👤 rg111
- Math with Bad Drawings by Ben Orlin

- Infinite Powers and The Joy of X by Steven Strogatz

- Godel, Escher, Bach by Hofstadter

(Avoiding text books as one's mileage might vary, and having fun depends on the readers' levels as well.)


👤 nborwankar
Div, grad, curl and all that - H.M. Schey Excellent intuitive and visual introduction to vector calculus.

👤 ssequeira
Understanding Analysis by Stephen Abbott and Algebra by Michael Artin.

👤 qubex
The Computational Beauty of Nature (1998) by William Gary Flake

👤 Koshkin
Mathematics and its History by Stillwell.

👤 IlliOnato
"A Tangled Tale" by Lewis Carroll :-)

👤 gsatic
Steven Strogatz's Sync and Infinite Powers

👤 jonjacky
Measurement by Paul Lockhart

👤 azalemeth
"An imaginary tale, the story of sqrt(-1)" -- it's a great romp through both the history of the imaginary unit and actually gently explains a fair bit of complex analysis to the reader, up to contour integration I think

Also, James Gleick's Chaos is a classic, as is the big original beast, Gödel Escher Bach by Douglas Hofstadter.