HACKER Q&A
📣 amichail

Do academics still use printers?


And if so, why?


  👤 GianFabien Accepted Answer ✓
I print out academic papers so that I can highlight in different colors, write in the margins in different colors and to throw into a bag and read on public transport.

When I write papers, usually in collaboration with others, it is far easier to scribble in the margins, draw lines to reorganize sections, etc. And you get a better sense of how the paper will look once published.

and ... it is nice to have a break from staring at a screen and being able to sit on a couch, etc. Yes, I do use an iPad, but paper is nice. Interested to see how the new Amazon Kindle Scribe will feel when it is released, mind you it's only B&W.


👤 sfpotter
Yes, for all the reasons impendia listed.

I would also add: cross referencing a printed out paper (or book!) is much faster and easier than on a computer. I think this has something to do with the physicality of the medium. If I’m deep in a paper or a book, it begins to feel like an extension of my body. I can simultaneously track where many different things are in the document just by feel. Over time, you get experience with papers and books you’re well acquainted with. For some reason, this process just never seems to go as far with something on a computer screen. I think it has something to do with spatial memory in people being so powerful, and manipulating an object physically being more keyed to spatial memory than manipulating something abstractly on a computer.


👤 impendia
Yes. I'm a math professor and I use a printer, although not too often. Most common use cases:

- When I'm teaching, if I have typed up notes I'll print out a copy to refer to in class. I can easily circle mistakes during class (to be corrected later), and I don't have to worry if I get chalk all over them.

- For the reason that GlanFabien said. If I want to read a paper carefully (this includes a draft of my own work), I'll often print it out. This lets me scribble notes in the margin, take it with me easily, and it puts distractions one step further away.

Conversely, if I just want to skim a paper I will just read it on a computer or tablet.

- If I'm traveling I will print out copies of airline and hotel reservations and things like this. These aren't really necessary, I'm mostly just hedging my bets in case something goes wrong.

Conversely, most things I don't print. For example I just read 250+ job applications, each of which comes with eight documents at a minimum (CV, statement of research plans, rec letters, etc.) and I printed none of them.


👤 nonrandomstring
Yes. Printing is amazing and essential.

I print the end of term maths exams. And handouts we want to discuss and annotate with comments.

Paper is an unbeatable technological medium for some things.

Problems arise when dismissive techno-neophile administrators fail to maintain the printers. So I keep some spare toner aside for an invincible 2005 Canon desktop laser hidden in a lab.


👤 yummypaint
Yes. In addition to what others have said, I find looking at a printed copy of my own stuff to make edits to be very useful. I don't know why, but I can edit LaTeX all day looking at the pdf output thinking everything is great, but after printing it I immediately spot glaring issues.

👤 diffeomorphism
Yes, taking notes on paper, proofreading, quick sketches or formulas are much easier with a pen. Also exams are printed.

So why not a tablet? Infinite battery life and easy crossreferencing, e.g. just put page 2, 15 and 47 next to each other -> would need three tablets. Furthermore writing on glass still is different, even matte glass.

So while more and more parts of work are "digital", for some parts you still want "analog".


👤 paultopia
I don’t, but I’m an outlier.

Why lots of people do: for prose projects, seeing a printed out version of the thing is superior for proofreading, editing, etc. The context switch helps break you out of your “this is text I wrote so I can’t see the errors in it” rut.

Also, reading long documents is still easier on paper than on screens——the screen alternatives all still kinda suck. iPad and the like have glare, hard to read outside, etc. remarkable and kindle and other e-ink devices are just filthy with compromises, like, kindle screens are all too small when most documents come formatted in letter size pdf, remarkable has no backlight and in addition the remarkable 1 at least is agonizingly slow and the software is utter shite.

I put up with the iPad/remarkable mess personally because (a) I refuse to own a printer at home, since the damned things never work right, (b) I also hate clutter and already have too much paper generated by others sitting around in piles, (3) pdfs and such are much easier to travel with


👤 Qem
If you have a single monitor it's easier to multiscreen on paper. You can print and put leaves side-by-side. It makes convenient to navigate through works that don't read linear, and make a lot of references to itself, but several pages ahead/back.

👤 foldr
I used to because it is easier to proofread on paper than on a screen. Or maybe it's just the switch up that's useful. Seeing a document presented differently somehow just makes it easier to look at it with fresh eyes and spot mistakes.

👤 atemerev
I mostly don’t; however, there are many people who prefer reading papers, well, on paper (which makes sense, as most LaTeX templates are adapted for printing, not for screen reading), and that’s quite understandable.

👤 kbrannigan
Paper is a perfected technology. Doesn't loose charge

Can outlast file format


👤 gravitate
If I can get my printer to work, then yes, I do use it. Getting printers to work is the hardest problem in computer science.

👤 leros
When I was in graduate school, I printed out hundreds of pages of papers a week. I probably went through a ream of paper a week. I just can't efficiently read on a screen and taking notes on paper is much easier for me.

👤 gizajob
Because they're everywhere in universities.

Children also love printouts and worksheets.


👤 sirpilade
Not anymore, because I find that the iOS version of Zotero covers most of the use cases in the comments

But I still print when I want to show stuff to other people, or for lab bench protocols


👤 mold_aid
Yes, to print things out to hand to students.

👤 d9000
Yes, because paper is easy on the eye. But I'd switch to e-ink display if they had higher refresh rate.

👤 throwaway22032
When I am studying I print and annotate notes. Handwriting is far superior to typing for me.

👤 pkoird
Any reviews on Remarkable/Remarkable2 tablets?

👤 tengbretson
Based on my time working university IT, yes. And they all insist on having their own, grant-purchased printer in their lab on the network, supported by you.

👤 justaguitarist
I'm a higher ed sysadmin and yes, yes they do. I have faculty that refuse to accept digital assignments and require their students to turn in their work by hand during office hours. I have other faculty that require every student to print out the assigned reading and bring it to class. I've been preaching for "green months" where I just turn off the print server but that's falling on deaf ears it seems like.