I almost always prefer to use what's available by default, that way what I memorize works anywhere.
But yes, for basic arguments, particularly for ls:
alias ls='ls -F'
alias la='ls -A'
alias ll='ls -l'
Occasionally for other commands for which the default is not ideal. w3m, for example, will read the bookmarks file if URL is passed, with '-B', but otherwise exits with an error, which is annoying. alias w3m='w3m -B'
Git commands, as others note.
functions only for the complicated parts. about the same number of bash aliases as .gitconfig aliases.
`$ alias` will show you your aliases, and it's a pretty easy command to remember ;)
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but yes alias command when I need to work on a system I aliased prior and have not used...