Here are some places where I found good representations:
1. Halt and Catch Fire: 70s/80s tech scene. Full stack hackers building products, companies. Depicts the hackers, code monkeys, visionary types, managers, financers- everyone. Also shows the transition of the business scene from analog to digital.
2. Westworld (Season 1 only) is brilliant. It depicts the ambition, the hubris involved in creating something new and grand.
3. The Travelling Salesman: P vs NP is solved. What are the implications, what are the uses, how will the State react? What is the role of the people imvolved?
4. Primer: Mind bending movie on time machine.
5. and 6. Imitation Game and A Beautiful Mind: I believe most people on HN will like these.
7. Agora is a hidden gem not many know about. It is anout Hypatia.
8. Dangerous Knowledge is a documentary about paradigm changing science. Godel, Turing, Boltzmann are covered.
9. Fractals is also a nice documentary with interviews from Mendelbrot.
10. Codebreaker is a mich more accurate biography of Turing that covers other aspects of his, not limited to his codebreaking and homosexuality.
11. Internet's Own Boy: The Story of Aaron Swartz: very nice and left a deep impression in me.
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I am yet to watch:
1. Hidden Figures
2. Stand and Deliver
3. I'm In
4. TPB: AFK
5. Pirates of Silicon Valley
6. Triumph of the Nerds
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Harvard Professor Oliver Knill has a list and clips from movies where math appears: https://people.math.harvard.edu/~knill/mathmovies/
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I came to know a lot of these movies through Kagi search and Reddit search. "Best movies for mathematicians and computer scientists" and similar searches.
But these are more of side devices. No movie captures the culture as such — neither the original meaning, nor the illegal, nor the current business.
'The Social Network' attempted to take on a particular narrow aspect of it, and while the results are mixed, it did capture some of the real vibe.
TV — of course 'Silicon Valley', since it was already mentioned. The 'jerking off' algorithm was researched by a real team, and some of the members are here.
What context is the use in "hacker news"? We see news of security research and attacks but also peope findinf ways to use technology in an unintended or non-obvious way.
The first movie (only?) that I have heard them mention the hacker manifesto is there. Nothing else comes close in spirit (although some do better in technical detail or good plotline).
I thought I won this argument with everyone a long time ago, I see there are those of you I have yet to convert.
After high school, it began to resemble The Loan Gunmen from X-Files and maybe a little Sneakers.
Later on, in the late 90s, it began to resemble Hackers, but I felt all out of place in that environment, with the wild hair, outfits, and theatrics.
Now, I don’t follow the culture, so I don’t know — probably Office Space? Few seem to have a deep understanding of anything, let alone many things.
In the "unauthorized access" sense, Sneakers is great, especially with how they much they make use of social engineering. Pretty good from a technical perspective too- I think if you replaced the Mcguffin with a quantum computer that can break asymmetric crypto algos the plot would hold up just as well today (not coincidentally, Len Adleman, the A in "RSA", was a technical consultant).
On the "building something cool in a scrappy way" (aka engineering porn), I'd go with The Martian
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_Sky
Learning for the joy of it, even in the face of opposition.
Also Halt And Catch Fire was decent: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2543312
This is based on Tsutomu Shimomura's account of the events that culminated in the arrest of Kevin Mitnick.
at least the tech was real and accurate as far as I remember but not about hackers in the true sense of the word.
If you want good non-fiction stories about true hackers I would recommend the book 'Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution'
From my experience hacker culture is more like the movie: The King of Kong with all of the drama/bragging/pettiness of a high school musical fight.
I loved this and would recommend it to everyone on HN.
I also plan to rewatch it soon.
I really liked how the depict the culture.
In the Realm of the Hackers (2003) https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1199631/
Revolution OS (2001) https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0308808/
Various aspects of The IT Crowd, Silicon Valley and Mythic Quest for TV shows.
to adolescent me: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weird_Science_(film)
to middle aged me: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_Space
But, in relation to HN? Perhaps https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catch-22 mixed with https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizopolis
"The Social Network" while not true hacker culture (more vc/startup) I think bridged that impossible gap as best as can be I think. Still totally cringey but I think it was a credible attempt at an impossible task
While I enjoyed Hackers (1995) it was also before my time so I don't know how well it was able to capture the mid 90s Dot Com Zeitgeist.
The definitions of “hacker” offered by Richard Stallman and Eric Raymond — two people devoid of what we usually mean by “culture” — use the term to describe curiosity, fun, and inventiveness, which English already has good words for.
Oh wait.