This movement seems to be gaining popularity lately, but it could be the echo chamber effect as HN mentions are very limited.
Social enterprises here work the same way. I've seen people literally just cut the word "company" from banners and rebrand themselves as a social enterprise to get the benefits of being labeled as such. Someone out there produces inferior products and pays half the salary but it's okay, because everyone has to make sacrifices to meet this balance, especially customers and employees. One social entreprise recycles unused rooms in orphanages to plant mushrooms. My favorite was the one that supports the rejects of society (teen moms, trans people, drug addicts) by getting them to do food delivery.
Sorry for the cynicism, but it's a lot easier to get this wrong than it is to get a normal company to just be more responsible.
So it's a complete waste of time IMO.
1. Your intro appears a bit misleading in that because 'Certified B-Corp' is just a certification issued by a private entity, companies are 'legally required' to do those things only to the extent that they are 'legally required' to abide by any contractual agreements with the certification entity and any language they put in their bylaws (e.g. to obtain the certification). That's it. Doing the specific things you say is not 'legally required' in the same sense as you are 'legally required' to pay your taxes. Now - some jurisdictions around the world do have laws creating the figures of 'Benefit Corporations' and specifying what they are legally required to do (in the same sense as paying their taxes).
2. In a global context, the US is an outlier in its cult of shareholder primacy and fiduciary duty. So much so that I read that in US jurisdictions, the reasoning for Benefit Corp legislation is to protect management in case any of these 'good deeds' are viewed as deliberately failing to maximize shareholder value. Frankly that seems a bit far-fetched unless there is something demonstrably egregious or shareholders are being misled (you don't see shareholders suing over companies going carbon-neutral, offering employees snacks or refraining from price-gouging). But, in any case, in other countries it is acceptable and even expected (in a few it might even be required) for companies in general to benefit various classes of stakeholder - customers, employees, etc.
3. B-Corp Certification doesn't really have many hard & clear requirements - it's that fluffy language + audits. Frankly, sounds like a recipe for bureaucracy.
4. I had come to the exact same conclusion as another commenter here - that if your objective is to be part-for-profit-part-do-gooder, you'd be much better-off having an objective target. E.g. 10% of net profit will be given to charity. That would just plug into your regular financial audit (and above that, you could have someone just checking to make sure the charities aren't related parties or fronts for cost-centres). If it helps, you could have NGO's promoting and certifying this type of company too like for B-Corps. My suggestion would be T-Corp as in T for Tithe, though I wonder whether the Christian connotations might put people off.
* We plan 1 tree for every 100 foobars purchased.
or
* 10% of our profits are donated to foobars without borders.
then, after a few years, it seemed to be still around and maaaaybe even, I started to think, i was being proven wrong. It seemed like it/they (B Corps) might be somehow useful and/or still relevant.
then, it finally seemed to me to be just about on par with corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives -- i.e. good public relations, not much else.
i don't think it is/was a _total_ waste, maybe, if it has allowed at least some people to see that wishful thinking is just not going to get it done -- we need real corporate/financial reform, whether that comes thru legislation or more judicial decisions, etc.
if i saw a B Corp today and they were trying to be taken seriously as a B Corp - that is, _because_ they were a B Corp - that would be pathetic.
other types of orgs might be doing some interesting things - worker co-ops, union shops, etc.
Ecosia, the tree-planting people -- are they any different from, say, Current Affairs, the socialist-in-name-only magazine that fired all its workers that were trying to organize?
would Ecosia employees dare try to organize after they saw how unceremoniously the Current Affairs folks were dismissed?
does going good/hippie stuff require employee control and/or ownership? prob not.
but if you don't have any kind of democracy in the workplace, how can you realistically expect actually-good things to happen on a sustained basis?
just keep hoping that the 'benevolent' CEO/owner doesn't decide to show his/her true colors?
Or, formulated another way, one's private profit is always someone else's loss/exploitation.