That rules something like finance out, which compounds very poorly, and hasn't produced trillionaires despite being around for centuries.
I'd bet on education. Colleges and universities can be worth billions each. While the billion dollar ones are pretty good, the sub billion ones aren't and are getting competed with by several month courses.
It seems something mostly neglected. Universities hire the smartest people, but teaching still uses the same old lecturing technique for decades, despite all this interactive technology. We've learned a lot about psychology and productivity. We have tried improving education technology, but it seems to just be a side gimmick. This can also be combined with upcoming new tech like AI to work better.
It seems like something that compounds very well. If you can hack your brain to have, say, 90% comprehension, and comprehend harder things, you can also discover better education techniques and train others.
Energy would be second. Oil has already produced trillionaire families, but it's too big to concentrate on one person.
I'd imagine Bill Gates's shiny new nuclear plants could push him into trillionaire territory. Combined with the new electrical vehicle trend, people could be migrating from oil to electricity.
If someone figured out a way to accurately predict market trends in a positive-ROI scenario, they could become a trillionaire without ever having to do all the pesky parts of actually creating a sustainable business.
Elon Musk & Andrej Karpathy https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBklltKXtDE
Elon Musk & Max Hodak https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wqb7P3u5ujw
Larry Page & Sergey brin
Bill Gates https://youtu.be/s7O3oCWZgjE?t=225
Mark Zuckerberg & Abhinav Gupta https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-swj_rj3luE https://research.fb.com/publications/canonical-surface-mappi...
Jason Kelly https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SaVsc65iu6E
John & Patrick Collison https://youtu.be/_4t12rS6_jo?t=700 ------------------------ To make a trillion
- sell ~33,333,333 cars at $30,000 - sell ~2,000,000,000 devices at $500 - sell ~10,000,000 virtual developers at $100,000 / year